Education and Character Reformation in Nigeria Contemporary Society: Challenges and Prospects
Abstract
Education is a transformative tool that is critical to the progress and development of a nation. The goal of true education is more than the cognitive development and creative thought processes. It is also about character molding of a person, making a holistic individual. It is true that the foundation of a quality education is character. An individual's education cannot be complete without character, and the knowledge they have acquired will not benefit Nigerian society or themselves unless their character is transformed. This study identifies character deficit as a major challenge in Nigeria contemporary society. The research examines the issues and prospects, and how education can be applied through character reformation to address the problems. To achieve the purpose of this study, qualitative method research is utilized. It relies on secondary data collected from text books, journal articles, and was analyzed in relation to the scope of the study (Nigeria). The theoretical framework is drawn from the social learning theory of Albert Bandura’s and moral development theory of Jean Piaget which set out the progressive model on how the Nigerian society can be morally re-engineered to produce citizens that will contribute to the progress and growth of Nigeria. It concludes and recommends that an integrative and consensus approach be adopted to achieve this objective.
Full text article
References
Adeoye, M. A., Mahmud, M. A., Ehindero, R. E., Ajape, R. O., Yahaya, A. K., & Jolaoye, J. D. (2023). From Flawed to Flourishing: Reshaping the Nigerian Curriculum for Sustainable National Development. Journal of Education Action Research, 7(4), 621–627. https://doi.org/10.23887/jear.v7i4.67812
Arar, K., & Saiti, A. (2022). Ethical leadership, ethical dilemmas and decision making among school administrators. Equity in Education & Society, 1(1), 126–141. https://doi.org/10.1177/27526461211070828
Bisa, M. (2023). Sports Education as a Means of Building Student Character: Values and Benefits. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(2), 1581–1590. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.3889
Dwivedi, Y. K., Kshetri, N., Hughes, L., Slade, E. L., Jeyaraj, A., Kar, A. K., Baabdullah, A. M., Koohang, A., Raghavan, V., Ahuja, M., Albanna, H., Albashrawi, M. A., Al-Busaidi, A. S., Balakrishnan, J., Barlette, Y., Basu, S., Bose, I., Brooks, L., Buhalis, D., … Wright, R. (2023). Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?” Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy. International Journal of Information Management, 71, 102642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642
Elo, S., Kääriäinen, M., Kanste, O., Pölkki, T., Utriainen, K., & Kyngäs, H. (2014). Qualitative Content Analysis: A Focus on Trustworthiness. SAGE Open, 4(1), 215824401452263. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244014522633
Grzankowski, A. (2024). Real sparks of artificial intelligence and the importance of inner interpretability. Inquiry, 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020174X.2023.2296468
Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Qadri, M. A., & Suman, R. (2022). Understanding the role of digital technologies in education: A review. Sustainable Operations and Computers, 3, 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susoc.2022.05.004
Horowski, J. (2020). Christian religious education and the development of moral virtues: A neo-Thomistic approach. British Journal of Religious Education, 42(4), 447–458. https://doi.org/10.1080/01416200.2020.1752618
Imade, R. E. (2016). Japan’s development experience: What lessons does it hold for Nigeria? Cogent Social Sciences, 2(1), 1232856. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2016.1232856
Kleindienst, P. (2024). The Role of Education on Human Dignity: Fostering Peace and Diminishing Violence. Religions, 15(1), 66. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel15010066
Kosim, M., Muqoddam, F., Mubarok, F., & Laila, N. Q. (2023). The dynamics of Islamic education policies in Indonesia. Cogent Education, 10(1), 2172930. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2023.2172930
Langemeyer, J., & Connolly, J. J. T. (2020). Weaving notions of justice into urban ecosystem services research and practice. Environmental Science & Policy, 109, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2020.03.021
Masino, S., & Niño-Zarazúa, M. (2016). What works to improve the quality of student learning in developing countries? International Journal of Educational Development, 48, 53–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2015.11.012
Montenegro-Rueda, M., Fernández-Cerero, J., Fernández-Batanero, J. M., & López-Meneses, E. (2023). Impact of the Implementation of ChatGPT in Education: A Systematic Review. Computers, 12(8), 153. https://doi.org/10.3390/computers12080153
Ng, P. T. (2020). The Paradoxes of Student Well-being in Singapore. ECNU Review of Education, 3(3), 437–451. https://doi.org/10.1177/2096531120935127
S., S., Fatimah, F., Syamsuddin, A., & Dewantara, A. H. (2023). Character Development Model for Early Childhood Learners at Islamic Kindergarten. Didaktika : Jurnal Kependidikan, 17(1), 43–57. https://doi.org/10.30863/didaktika.v17i1.5122
Sarkadi, Casmana, A. R., Hisyam, C. J., & Wardatussa’idah, I. (2022). Integrating Character Education Into the RECE Learning Model Through Pancasila and Citizenship Education Subjects. Frontiers in Education, 7, 841037. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.841037
Smets, W., & Struyven, K. (2020). A teachers’ professional development programme to implement differentiated instruction in secondary education: How far do teachers reach? Cogent Education, 7(1), 1742273. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1742273
Stahl, B. C., & Eke, D. (2024). The ethics of ChatGPT – Exploring the ethical issues of an emerging technology. International Journal of Information Management, 74, 102700. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102700
Uzoigwe, A. (2013). Towards Inculcating Morality among the Youths in Nigeria: The Holy Family Youth Village Example. UJAH: Unizik Journal of Arts and Humanities, 14(1), 161. https://doi.org/10.4314/ujah.v14i1.10
Authors
Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />This work is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.