Navigating Educational Challenges in Indonesia: Policy Recommendations for Future Success
Abstract
Domestic and international observers scrutinize education in Indonesia due to persistent challenges that significantly diminish its quality. This study aims to provide a constructive analysis by identifying key issues within the Indonesian educational sector and proposing various strategic solutions to enhance the system. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, this research incorporates a literature review along with the collection of both primary and secondary data. The data collection involves extensive documentation and subsequent analysis. The findings reveal multiple pressing issues in Indonesian education, such as disparities in educational outcomes, substandard educational facilities and infrastructure, deficiencies in teacher quality and conduct, issues with student morality, and a lack of tolerance for ethnic diversity. Addressing these problems requires a collaborative effort across all societal sectors. Proposed solutions include enhancing teacher and student welfare, cultivating a global perspective and fostering a positive mindset among educators and learners, designing an inclusive and holistic curriculum, ensuring vigilant management of budgets, and encouraging greater involvement from the private sector. By incorporating these strategies, there is a potential not only to rectify current deficiencies but also to elevate the overall standard of education in Indonesia. This improvement will require sustained efforts and a commitment to innovation and inclusivity in educational practices.
Full text article
References
Adiatma, T., Nopriawan Mahriadi, & Mega Suteki. (2022). Importance of International Accreditation for Global Recognition for Higher Education. Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education, 1(5), 195–199. https://doi.org/10.56778/jdlde.v1i5.53
Chipangamate, N. S., & Nwaila, G. T. (2024). Assessment of challenges and strategies for driving energy transitions in emerging markets: A socio-technological systems perspective. Energy Geoscience, 5(2), 100257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engeos.2023.100257
Darling-Hammond, L., Flook, L., Cook-Harvey, C., Barron, B., & Osher, D. (2020). Implications for educational practice of the science of learning and development. Applied Developmental Science, 24(2), 97–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791
Dwivedi, Y. K., Kshetri, N., Hughes, L., Slade, E. L., Jeyaraj, A., Kar, A. K., Baabdullah, A. M., Koohang, A., Raghavan, V., Ahuja, M., Albanna, H., Albashrawi, M. A., Al-Busaidi, A. S., Balakrishnan, J., Barlette, Y., Basu, S., Bose, I., Brooks, L., Buhalis, D., … Wright, R. (2023). Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?” Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy. International Journal of Information Management, 71, 102642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642
Ekayanti, B. H., Prayogi, S., & Gummah, S. (2022). Efforts to Drill the Critical Thinking Skills on Momentum and Impulse Phenomena Using Discovery Learning Model. International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education, 1(2), 84–94. https://doi.org/10.36312/ijece.v1i2.1250
Elrehail, H., Harazneh, I., Abuhjeeleh, M., Alzghoul, A., Alnajdawi, S., & Ibrahim, H. M. H. (2020). Employee satisfaction, human resource management practices and competitive advantage: The case of Northern Cyprus. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 29(2), 125–149. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJMBE-01-2019-0001
Fu, Q., Yao, J., Tan, Q., & Gui, R. (2021). Teacher Training Needs and their Influencing Factors: A Case Study of 13 Chinese Border School Teachers. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 20(10), 331–349. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.10.18
Golden, B. (2023). Enabling critical thinking development in higher education through the use of a structured planning tool. Irish Educational Studies, 42(4), 949–969. https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2023.2258497
Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Qadri, M. A., & Suman, R. (2022). Understanding the role of digital technologies in education: A review. Sustainable Operations and Computers, 3, 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susoc.2022.05.004
Ika Sari, G., Winasis, S., Pratiwi, I., Wildan Nuryanto, U., & Basrowi. (2024). Strengthening digital literacy in Indonesia: Collaboration, innovation, and sustainability education. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 10, 101100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101100
Kamalov, F., Santandreu Calonge, D., & Gurrib, I. (2023). New Era of Artificial Intelligence in Education: Towards a Sustainable Multifaceted Revolution. Sustainability, 15(16), 12451. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612451
Labadze, L., Grigolia, M., & Machaidze, L. (2023). Role of AI chatbots in education: Systematic literature review. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 20(1), 56. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-023-00426-1
Maddaloni, F. D., & Sabini, L. (2022). Very important, yet very neglected: Where do local communities stand when examining social sustainability in major construction projects? International Journal of Project Management, 40(7), 778–797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2022.08.007
Maruma, K. (2024). The Teaching of International Law in Higher Institutions in the SADC Region. Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education, 2(12), 849–854. https://doi.org/10.56778/jdlde.v2i12.271
Pahuja, S., Mahlawat, S., Kumar, V., Sah, R. K., Paliwal, M., Singh, S., & Kumar, M. (2024). Gaining competitive advantage status through human resource practices: A study of Indian banks. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 9, 100804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.100804
Raghupathi, V., & Raghupathi, W. (2020). The influence of education on health: An empirical assessment of OECD countries for the period 1995–2015. Archives of Public Health, 78(1), 20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-020-00402-5
Reed, M. S., Ferré, M., Martin-Ortega, J., Blanche, R., Lawford-Rolfe, R., Dallimer, M., & Holden, J. (2021). Evaluating impact from research: A methodological framework. Research Policy, 50(4), 104147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2020.104147
Rikala, P., Braun, G., Järvinen, M., Stahre, J., & Hämäläinen, R. (2024). Understanding and measuring skill gaps in Industry 4.0—A review. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 201, 123206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123206
Saine, K., & Santoso, S. B. (2024). The Impact of Teacher Competencies, Academic Supervision, and Principal Leadership on Teacher Performance in the Gambia’s Government High Schools. Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities, 15, 100–106. https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v15i.934
Tiken20, N., Yeni Erita, Rati Syafiana Putri, & Salmiyanti. (2023). Application of Electronic Learning and Educators’ Challenges In The 21st Century. Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education, 1(11), 355–360. https://doi.org/10.56778/jdlde.v1i11.63
Authors
Copyright (c) 2024 JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />This work is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.