Practices of Social Studies Pre-Service Teachers in Balancing Roles During and After the Remote Learning Setup

Heart L. Mellizo (1) , John Erwin Prado Pedroso (2)
(1) West Visayas State University, Philippines,
(2) West Visayas State University, Indonesia

Abstract

Throughout 11 countries across Asia, Africa, Europe, the Arab region, and Latin America, the Responses to Educational Disruption Survey (REDS) report found that despite the disruptions and the fact that learning institutions did not consider remote education as an integral part of teaching, teachers, principals, and students needed to adapt to alternative teaching methods for teaching and learning to continue. The limits of recent research conducted in the Philippines revolve around the time of learning during the pandemic and with guidelines being set to conduct in-person classes after about three years in a remote learning setup. This study aims to compare how students have adapted to their roles in the latter relative to the post-pandemic setup. The study made use of a qualitative descriptive research design. Six (6) informants of the study are Social Studies pre-service teachers as identified through a purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire was duly checked and attested by the experts in qualitative research and then distributed to the informants. A thematic analysis was employed in the data analysis procedure of this study. This study provides significant adaptive practices that are relevant today, particularly in the post-remote learning setup.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Adams, R.V. & Blair, E. (2019). Impact of Time Management Behaviors on Undergraduate Engineering Students’ Performance. SAGE Open, 1(11). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244018824506

Alegria, R., Espejo, A., Fuertes, A., Lopez, V., Magno, L., Nuñez, A., Ordoyo, J., & Sadava, S. (2019). Learning difficulties and coping mechanism among senior high school students. Cabatuan National Comprehensive High School.

Alvarez Sainz, M., Ferrero, A. M., & Ugidos, A. (2019). Time management: skills to learn and put into practice. Education+ Training, 61(5), 635-648.

Biwer, F., Wiradhany, W., oude Egbrink, M. G., & De Bruin, A. B. (2023). Understanding effort regulation: Comparing ‘Pomodoro’ breaks and self‐regulated breaks. British Journal of Educational Psychology.

Braun, V. & Clarke, V. (2012) Thematic analysis. In H. Cooper, P. M. Camic, D. L. Long, A. T. Panter, D. Rindskopf, & K. J. Sher (Eds), APA handbook of research methods in psychology, Vol. 2: Research designs: quantitative, qualitative, neuropsychological, and biological (pp. 57-71). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Briggs, L. G., Riew, G. J., Kim, N. H., Aharon, S., Klickstein, J. A., Cao, A. Q., & Medicine in Motion Writing Group. (2023). Racial and Gender Differences in Medical Student Burnout: A 2021 National Survey In Mayo Clinic Proceedings (Vol. 98, No. 5, pp. 723-735). Elsevier.

Butze, C., Garcia Hernandez, B., & Hibbard, R. (2021). The Effectiveness of Breaks on Student Participation and Engagement

Demirtaş-Zorbaz, S. & Ergene T. (2019). School adjustment of first-grade primary school students: Effects of family involvement, externalizing behavior, teacher and peer relations. PubMed Central, 101, 307-316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.04.019

Doolan K., Barada V., Burić I., Krolo K., Tonković, Z., Schmidt, N.S., Napier, R., & Darmanin, M. (2021). Student life during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown: Europe-wide insights. Brussels: European Students’ Union.

Durana, A.O. (2022). Adjustments that the pupils have to make as face-to-face classes return. PanayNews. https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/panay-news/20220921/281539409816753

Ebil, S., Salleh, S. M., & Shahrill, M. (2020). The use of E-portfolio for self-reflection to promote learning: A case of TVET students. Education and Information Technologies, 25(6), 5797-5814.

Epstein, J. L. (2019). Theory to practice: School and family partnerships lead to school improvement and student success. In School, family and community interaction (pp. 39-52). Routledge.

Farrell, O. & Brunton, J. (2020). A balancing act: a window into online student engagement experiences. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 17 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-020-00199-x

Grau, S., Kleise, S., & Bright, L. (2019). Exploring social media addiction among student Millennials. Qualitative Market Research. ISSN: 1352-2752

Jenkins, E. K., Slemon, A., O'Flynn-Magee, K., & Mahy, J. (2019). Exploring the implications of a self-care assignment to foster undergraduate nursing student mental health: Findings from a survey research study. Nurse Education Today, 81, 13-18.

Khan, M.N., Ashraf, M.A., Seinen, D., Khan, K.U., & Laar, R. A. (2021). Social Media for Knowledge Acquisition and Dissemination: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Collaborative Learning Driven Social Media Adoption. Educational Psychology, 31. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.648253

Khatuntseva, S., Kabus, N., Portyan, M., HERNOVNYKOVA, O., Kara, S., & Knysh, S. (2020). The Method of Forming the Health-Saving Competence of Pedagogical Universities' Students. Romanian Journal for Multidimensional Education/Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 12(1).

Komser, N., & Özakgül, A. (2023). Attitudes of Coping with Stress and Self-Care Agency Levels of Nursing Students. Journal of Education & Research in Nursing/Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi, 20(1).

Kreider, C. M., Medina, S., & Slamka, M. R. (2019). Strategies for coping with time-related and productivity challenges of young people with learning disabilities and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Children, 6(2), 28.

Lewis, M. L., & King, D. M. (2019). Teaching self-care: The utilization of self-care in social work practicum to prevent compassion fatigue, burnout, and vicarious trauma. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 29(1), 96-106.

Majeika, C. E., Wehby, J. H., & Hancock, E. M. (2022). Are Breaks Better? A Comparison of Breaks Are Better to Check-In Check-Out. Behavioral Disorders, 47(2), 118-133.

Maqableh, M., & Alia, M. (2021). Evaluation of online learning of undergraduate students under lockdown amidst COVID-19 Pandemic: The online learning experience and students’ satisfaction. Children and Youth Services Review, 128, 106160. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106160

Martin, A. J., & Collie, R. J. (2019). Teacher–student relationships and students’ engagement in high school: Does the number of negative and positive relationships with teachers matter? Journal of Educational Psychology, 111(5), 861–876. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000317

Milne, E., & Wotherspoon, T. (2020). Seeking to Improve Student Success by Building Connections Between Indigenous Parents and Schools: A Case Study in Alberta, Canada. Handbook of Social Justice Interventions in Education, 1-20.

Mishra, S. (2020). Social networks, social capital, social support and academic success in higher education: A systematic review with a special focus on ‘underrepresented ’ students. Educational Research Review, 29, 100307.

Morehead, K., Dunlosky, J., Rawson, K.A., Blasiman, R., & Hollis, R.B. (2019). Note-taking habits of 21st Century college students: implications for student learning, memory, and achievement. Memory, 27(6). https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2019.1569694

Moss, J. (2021). Beyond burned out. Harvard Business Review, 10.

Muir, T., Milthorpe, N., Stone, C., Dyment, J., Freeman, E., & Hopwood, B. (2019). Chronicling engagement: students’ experience of online learning over time. Distance Education, 1–16. doi:10.1080/01587919.2019.1600367

Nayak, S. G. (2019). Impact of Procrastination and Time-Management on Academic Stress among Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 12(3).

Nørgård, R. (2021). Theorizing hybrid lifelong learning. British Educational Research Association, 1–15.

Posluns, K., & Gall, T. L. (2020). Dear mental health practitioners, take care of yourselves: A literature review on self-care. International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, 42, 1-20.

Rahiem, M. (2021). Indonesian university students’ likes and dislikes about emergency remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Razali, S. N. A. M., Rusiman, M. S., Gan, W. S., & Arbin, N. (2018). The impact of time management on students’ academic achievement. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 995(1), 12042. IOP Publishing.

Roksa, J., & Kinsley, P. (2019). The role of family support in facilitating academic success of low-income students. Research in Higher Education, 60, 415-436.

Rožman, M., Meinck, S., & Chen M. (2022). Impact of the pandemic on classroom teaching and learning. In UNESCO, The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on educationInternational evidence from the Responses to Educational Disruption Survey (REDS)(Revised edition) (p. 54). ISBN 978-92-3-100502-2

Sarao, Z. (2022). In-person classes required in HEIs starting second semester. Inquirer.net. https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1694317/in-person-classes-now-required-in-heis-starting-the-second-semester-ched

Sethi, J., & Scales, P. C. (2020). Developmental relationships and school success: How teachers, parents, and friends affect educational outcomes and what actions students say matter most. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 63, 101904.

Tackie, H. (2022). (Dis)Connected: Establishing Social Presence and Intimacy in Teacher– Student Relationships During Emergency Remote Learning. AERA Open, 8(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/23328584211069525

Tomaszewski L.E., Zaretsky J., Gonzales E. (2020). Planning Qualitative Research: Design and Decision Making for New Researchers. International Journal of Qualitative Methods. 19, 3. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406920967174

Utami, P. P., & Vioreza, N. (2021). Teacher Work Productivity in Senior High School. International Journal of Instruction, 14(1), 599-614.

Uzir, N. A. A., Gašević, D., Jovanović, J., Matcha, W., Lim, L. A., & Fudge, A. (2020). Analytics of time management and learning strategies for effective online learning in blended environments. Proceedings of the tenth international conference on learning analytics & knowledge, 392-401. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12392

Wang, W. (2018). Exploring the Relationship Among Free-Time Management, Leisure Boredom, and Internet Addiction in Undergraduates in Taiwan. Psychological Reports, 122(5). https://doi.org/10.1177/0033294118789034

Authors

Heart L. Mellizo
heartleonidas.mellizo@wvsu.edu.ph (Primary Contact)
John Erwin Prado Pedroso

Article Details