Application of The Icare Model to Improve Problem-Solving Ability in Momentum and Impulse Materials in Class X SMA

Alifia Mentari Utami (1) , Azhar (2) , Yennita (1)
(1) Student of Physics Education Study Program, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Riau,Indonesia, Indonesia,
(2) Physics Education Study Program, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Riau,Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the problem-solving abilities of students using the ICARE model and to determine the differences in problem-solving abilities. The type of research used is experimental research with a quasi-experimental design called "nonequivalent control group design" with the "posttest only control group design" model. The population of this study is all students of class X IPA SMA Negeri 1 Tambang for the academic year 2021-2022, with a sample of 59 students consisting of class X IPA 1 as the control class, which consists of 31 students, and class X IPA 2 as the experimental class. 28 students. The data collection instrument was in the form of a test of momentum and impulse problem-solving skills for class X SMA, which consisted of 5 essay questions. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis through the results of students' problem-solving abilities and inferential analysis through normality tests, homogeneity tests, and independent-sample t-tests with the help of SPSS version 23. The results show that the results of students' problem-solving abilities in the experimental class are better than in the experimental class. control and there are differences in the results of problem-solving abilities between the experimental class that applies the ICARE model and the control class that applies the conventional learning model.


 

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Almulla, M. A. (2020). The Effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning (PBL) Approach as a Way to Engage Students in Learning. SAGE Open, 10(3), 215824402093870. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020938702

Carni, Maknun, J., & Siahaan, P. (2017). An Implementation Of the Icare Approach (Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection, Extension) to Improve The Creative Thinking Skills. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 812, 012022. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/812/1/012022

Chin, C., & Osborne, J. (2008). Students’ questions: A potential resource for teaching and learning science. Studies in Science Education, 44(1), 1–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057260701828101

Darling-Hammond, L., Flook, L., Cook-Harvey, C., Barron, B., & Osher, D. (2020). Implications for educational practice of the science of learning and development. Applied Developmental Science, 24(2), 97–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791

Dong, A., Jong, M. S.-Y., & King, R. B. (2020). How Does Prior Knowledge Influence Learning Engagement? The Mediating Roles of Cognitive Load and Help-Seeking. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 591203. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.591203

Dwivedi, Y. K., Kshetri, N., Hughes, L., Slade, E. L., Jeyaraj, A., Kar, A. K., Baabdullah, A. M., Koohang, A., Raghavan, V., Ahuja, M., Albanna, H., Albashrawi, M. A., Al-Busaidi, A. S., Balakrishnan, J., Barlette, Y., Basu, S., Bose, I., Brooks, L., Buhalis, D., … Wright, R. (2023). Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?” Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges, and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice, and policy. International Journal of Information Management, 71, 102642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642

Fatima, W. O., Sadiyah, L. H., Siahaan, P., Samsudin, A., Novia, H., & Suhendi, E. (2021). Enhancing students' collaboration skills in learning geometrical optics through the ICARE learning model at Kabawo. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2098(1), 012012. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2098/1/012012

Kintu, M. J., Zhu, C., & Kagambe, E. (2017). Blended learning effectiveness: The relationship between student characteristics, design features, and outcomes. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 14(1), 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-017-0043-4

Loeng, S. (2020). Self-Directed Learning: A Core Concept in Adult Education. Education Research International, 2020, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3816132

Najifatuz Zuhria, N., . P., Masitoh, F., Soelistijo, D., & Pertiwi, E. (2023). Development of ICARE-based Geography E-Module Integrated with STEM Using a Spatial Approach to Improve Students’ Spatial Thinking Ability. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i8.13293

Puspitasari, R., Mufit, F., & Asrizal. (2021). Conditions of learning physics and students’ understanding of the concept of motion during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1876(1), 012045. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1876/1/012045

Rea, S. D., Wang, L., Muenks, K., & Yan, V. X. (2022). Students Can (Mostly) Recognize Effective Learning, So Why Do They Not Do It? Journal of Intelligence, 10(4), 127. https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence10040127

Rocha, I. B. C. M., Kerfriden, P., & Van Der Meer, F. P. (2023). Machine learning of evolving physics-based material models for multiscale solid mechanics. Mechanics of Materials, 184, 104707. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmat.2023.104707

Sellars, M., Fakirmohammad, R., Bui, L., Fishetti, J., Niyozov, S., Reynolds, R., Thapliyal, N., Smith, Y., & Ali, N. (2018). Conversations on Critical Thinking: Can Critical Thinking Find Its Way Forward as the Skill Set and Mindset of the Century? Education Sciences, 8(4), 205. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci8040205

Serdyukov, P. (2017). Innovation in education: What works, what doesn’t, and what to do about it? Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 10(1), 4–33. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIT-10-2016-0007

Sinuraya, J., Wahyuni, I., Demonta Panggabean, D., & Tarigan, R. (2019). Optimize the use of care-based student worksheets (ICARE-BSW) in physics learning at the introduction level. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1317(1), 012161. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1317/1/012161

Suhendi, A., Purwarno, P., & Chairani, S. (2021). Constructivism-Based Teaching and Learning in Indonesian Education. KnE Social Sciences, 76–89. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v5i4.8668

Tambychik, T., & Meerah, T. S. M. (2010). Students’ Difficulties in Mathematics Problem-Solving: What Do They Say? Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 8, 142–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.12.020

Tekkol, İ. A., & Demirel, M. (2018). An Investigation of Self-Directed Learning Skills of Undergraduate Students. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 2324. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02324

Ziegler, G. M., & Loos, A. (2017). “What is Mathematics?” and why we should ask, where one should experience and learn that, and how to teach it. In G. Kaiser (Ed.), Proceedings of the 13th International Congress on Mathematical Education (pp. 63–77). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62597-3_5

Authors

Alifia Mentari Utami
alifia.mentari2648@student.unri.ac.id (Primary Contact)
Azhar
Yennita

Article Details