TQM and Organizational Performance: A Mediating Role of Strategies for Continues Improvement: An Evidence from Coffee Cooperative in Ethiopia

Authors

  • Gezew Megersa Phd scholar, Department of Marketing, Bule Hora University, Ethiopia
  • Chalchisa A Associate Professor, Ethiopian Civil Service University, Ethiopia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56778/rjslr.v2i1.224

Keywords:

Total quality management (TQM), Quality and organizational performance, performance measurement, Critical Success Factors (CSFs) of TQM

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine total quality management practices and organization performance with the mediating role of strategies for continuous improvement. Besides that, the study aimed to bridge a gap in the literature and knowledge of total quality management practices and organization performance with strategies for continuous improvement. The study employed an explanatory and descriptive research design and used a mixed approach. A survey was conducted using self-administered and structured, closed-ended questionnaires that were distributed to respondents. Descriptive statistics and correlation statistical tools were used to examine the relationship between total quality management ingredients and organizational performance, and multiple regression analysis was used to measure the effects of independent variables on the dependent variable. The study adopted a probability sampling technique, specifically a simple random sampling technique. The data was analyzed using Amos in SPSS. The correlation analysis was performed to identify the direction and strength of the relationship between variables, whereas the SEM (structural equation model) analysis was used to describe the causal effect between and among dependent and independent variables under investigation. Concerning SEM analysis, the study found total quality management and strategies had positive and significant effects on organizational performance. It is recommended that firms continually implement TQM and use strategies properly to improve performance.

References

Affes, W., & Jarboui, A. (2023). The impact of corporate governance on financial performance: A cross-sector study. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, 20(4), 374–394. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41310-023-00182-8

Alawag, A. M., Alaloul, W. S., Liew, M. S., Baarimah, A. O., Musarat, M. A., & Al-Mekhlafi, A.-B. A. (2023). The Role of the Total-Quality-Management (TQM) Drivers in Overcoming the Challenges of Implementing TQM in Industrialized-Building-System (IBS) Projects in Malaysia: Experts’ Perspectives. Sustainability, 15(8), 6607. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086607

Alsughayir, A. (2016). Regulatory Role of TQM between the Marketing Orientation, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and the Organizational Performance and Competitiveness. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 06(05), 655–664. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajibm.2016.65061

Barker Scott, B. A., & Manning, M. R. (2024). Designing the Collaborative Organization: A Framework for how Collaborative Work, Relationships, and Behaviors Generate Collaborative Capacity. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 60(1), 149–193. https://doi.org/10.1177/00218863221106245

Fairchild, A. J., & McDaniel, H. L. (2017). Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: Mediation analysis, The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 105(6), 1259–1271. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.117.152546

Farida, I., & Setiawan, D. (2022). Business Strategies and Competitive Advantage: The Role of Performance and Innovation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(3), 163. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8030163

Haghani, M., Coughlan, M., Crabb, B., Dierickx, A., Feliciani, C., Van Gelder, R., Geoerg, P., Hocaoglu, N., Laws, S., Lovreglio, R., Miles, Z., Nicolas, A., O’Toole, W. J., Schaap, S., Semmens, T., Shahhoseini, Z., Spaaij, R., Tatrai, A., Webster, J., & Wilson, A. (2023). A roadmap for the future of crowd safety research and practice: Introducing the Swiss Cheese Model of Crowd Safety and the imperative of a Vision Zero target. Safety Science, 168, 106292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2023.106292

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Evaluation of the Structural Model. In J. F. Hair, G. T. M. Hult, C. M. Ringle, M. Sarstedt, N. P. Danks, & S. Ray, Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R (pp. 115–138). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7_6

Hendijani, R., & Saeidi Saei, R. (2020). Supply chain integration and firm performance: The moderating role of demand uncertainty. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1760477. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1760477

Javaid, M., Haleem, A., Pratap Singh, R., & Suman, R. (2021). Significance of Quality 4.0 towards comprehensive enhancement in the manufacturing sector. Sensors International, 2, 100109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sintl.2021.100109

Jong, C.-Y., Sim, A. K. S., & Lew, T. Y. (2019). The relationship between TQM and project performance: Empirical evidence from the Malaysian construction industry. Cogent Business & Management, 6(1), 1568655. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1568655

Lepistö, K., Saunila, M., & Ukko, J. (2024). Enhancing customer satisfaction, personnel satisfaction and company reputation with total quality management: Combining traditional and new views. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 31(1), 75–97. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-12-2021-0749

Nitzl, C., Roldan, J. L., & Cepeda, G. (2016). Mediation analysis in partial least squares path modeling: Helping researchers discuss more sophisticated models. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(9), 1849–1864. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-07-2015-0302

Nowell, L. S., Norris, J. M., White, D. E., & Moules, N. J. (2017). Thematic Analysis: Striving to Meet the Trustworthiness Criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 16(1), 160940691773384. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917733847

Purvis, B., Mao, Y., & Robinson, D. (2019). Three pillars of sustainability: In search of conceptual origins. Sustainability Science, 14(3), 681–695. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-018-0627-5

Tibbe, T. D., & Montoya, A. K. (2022). Correcting the Bias Correction for the Bootstrap Confidence Interval in Mediation Analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 810258. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.810258

Tuominen, S., Reijonen, H., Nagy, G., Buratti, A., & Laukkanen, T. (2023). Customer-centric strategy driving innovativeness and business growth in international markets. International Marketing Review, 40(3), 479–496. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMR-09-2020-0215

Vuong, T. D. N., & Nguyen, L. T. (2022). The Key Strategies for Measuring Employee Performance in Companies: A Systematic Review. Sustainability, 14(21), 14017. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114017

Yosef, F. A., Jum’a, L., & Alatoom, M. (2023). Identifying and Categorizing Sustainable Supply Chain Practices Based on Triple Bottom Line Dimensions: Evaluation of Practice Implementation in the Cement Industry. Sustainability, 15(9), 7323. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097323

Zehir, S., & Zehir, C. (2023). Effects of Total Quality Management Practices on Financial and Operational Performance of Hospitals. Sustainability, 15(21), 15430. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115430

Downloads

Published

2024-04-29

How to Cite

Megersa, G., & Chalchisa A. (2024). TQM and Organizational Performance: A Mediating Role of Strategies for Continues Improvement: An Evidence from Coffee Cooperative in Ethiopia. RADINKA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW, 2(1), 211–225. https://doi.org/10.56778/rjslr.v2i1.224